The n_TOF Total Absorption Calorimeter for neutron capture measurements at CERN

نویسندگان

  • C. Guerrero
  • H. Alvarez
  • P. Assimakopoulos
  • L. Audouin
  • G. Badurek
  • P. Baumann
  • E. Berthoumieux
  • F. Calviño
  • N. Colonna
  • A. Couture
  • W. Dridi
  • W. Furman
  • F. Gramegna
  • M. Igashira
  • E. Jericha
  • F. Käppeler
  • H. Leeb
  • M. Lozano
  • S. Lukic
  • P. Mastinu
  • E. Mendoza
  • A. Mengoni
  • M. Mosconi
  • F. Neves
  • H. Oberhummer
  • S. O’Brien
  • J. Pancin
  • C. Papadopoulos
  • C. Paradela
  • N. Patronis
  • P. Pavlopoulos
  • J. Praena
  • C. Pretel
  • J. Quesada
  • T. Rauscher
  • R. Reifarth
  • C. Rubbia
  • P. Rullhusen
  • J. Salgado
  • C. Santos
  • L. Sarchiapone
  • C. Stephan
  • G. Tagliente
  • L. Tassan-Got
  • L. Tavora
  • R. Terlizzi
  • G. Vannini
  • P. Vaz
  • A. Ventura
  • D. Villamarin
  • M. C. Vicente
  • R. Vlastou
  • F. Voss
  • S. Walter
  • M. Wiescher
  • K. Wisshak
چکیده

The n_TOF Collaboration has built and commissioned a high-performance detector for ðn;gÞ measurements called the Total Absorption Calorimeter (TAC). The TAC was especially designed for measuring neutron capture cross-sections of low-mass and/or radioactive samples with the accuracy required for nuclear technology and stellar nucleosynthesis. We present a detailed description of the TAC and discuss its overall performance in terms of energy and time resolution, background discrimination, detection efficiency and neutron sensitivity. & 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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تاریخ انتشار 2009